INTEGRATION OF PROJECT FINANCING INTO THE SYSTEM OF STRATEGIC CORPORATE FINANCE IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES
Abstract
The article examines the theoretical, methodological, and applied aspects of integrating project financing into the system of strategic corporate finance in the context of ensuring the financial security of business entities. It is substantiated that under conditions of increasing economic instability, heightened risks, and limited financial resources, traditional approaches to financial management are losing their effectiveness, which necessitates the implementation of innovative financial instruments. It is proven that project financing serves not only as a mechanism for attracting investment but also as an important element of strategic financial flow management, enabling risk localization, capital structure optimization, and enhancement of investment attractiveness of enterprises. The study analyzes the essence of project financing and identifies its key functions in the corporate environment, including investment, risk management, structural optimization, and strategic functions. The features of strategic financial management are examined, emphasizing its focus on long-term value creation, financial stability, and adaptability to changes in the external environment. The main threats to the financial security of business entities are systematized, including macroeconomic, financial, investment, and managerial factors. A concept for integrating project financing into the system of strategic finance based on a risk-oriented approach is proposed. This concept предусматриває alignment of investment decisions with the strategic objectives of the enterprise, comprehensive risk assessment, risk allocation among project participants, and the implementation of monitoring and control mechanisms. It is justified that the implementation of the proposed approach will contribute to improving the efficiency of financial resource utilization, strengthening financial security, and ensuring sustainable development of enterprises. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in their applicability for the formation of corporate financial strategies, the development of investment projects, and the improvement of financial risk management systems.
References
Науменкова С. В., Міщенко С. В., Тіщенко Є. Проєктне фінансування в умовах реалізації «Ukraine facility plan». Економічний простір. 2024. № 191. С. 142–153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2224-6282/191-24
Науменкова С. В. Проєктне фінансування. Київ : Знання України, 2022. 217 с.
Данченко О. Б. та ін. Проєктний менеджмент: управління проєктами та портфелями проєктів у наукомістких галузях : монографія. Черкаси : Пономаренко Р. В., 2023. 315 с.
Рязанова Н. Проєктне фінансування як інструмент кредитування інвестиційних проєктів. Економічний форум. 2022. № 1. С. 143–151. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ecfor_2022_1_20
Ільчук П. Г., Деркуца О. Б., Гудаш С. М. Особливості проєктного фінансування та його вплив на організаційну структуру проєктів. Інтернаука. Серія: економічні науки. 2022. № 10. С. 84–89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25313/2520-2294-2022-10-83566
Македон В. В. Організаційні особливості фінансово-економічного аналізу проєктів злиттів та поглинань у середовищі промислових підприємств. Підприємництво та інновації. 2022. Вип. 23. С. 67–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37320/2415-3583/23.137
Кльопа Ю. М., Сідаков В. М., Тихонович О. Ю. Проєктне фінансування: використання боргових фінансових інструментів. Економіка і управління. 2024. Вип. 1. С. 107–114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36919/2312-7872.1.2024.1078
Nevitt P. K., Fabozzi F. J. Project Financing. 7th ed. London : Euromoney Books, 2000. 498 p.
Yescombe E. R. Principles of Project Finance. 2nd ed. Academic Press, 2014. 560 p.
Gatti S. Project Finance in Theory and Practice: Designing, Structuring, and Financing Private and Public Projects. 4th ed. Academic Press, 2023. 600 p.
Brealey R. A., Myers S. C., Allen F. Principles of Corporate Finance. 13th ed. New York : McGraw-Hill Education, 2020. 918 p.
Naumenkova, S., Mishchenko, S., & Tishchenko, Y. (2024). Proiektne finansuvannia v umovakh realizatsii “Ukraine facility plan” [Project financing in the context of the implementation of the “Ukraine Facility Plan”]. Ekonomichnyi prostir, no. 191, pp. 142–153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2224-6282/191-24
Naumenkova, S. V. (2022). Proektne finansuvannia [Project financing]. Znannia Ukrainy.
Danchenko, O. B., et al. (2023). Proiektnyi menedzhment: Upravlinnia proiektamy ta portfeliamy proiektiv u naukomistkykh haluziakh [Project management: Managing projects and project portfolios in knowledge-intensive industries]. Ponomarenko R. V.
Riazanova, N. (2022). Proektne finansuvannia yak instrument kredytuvannia investytsiinykh proektiv [Project financing as a tool for loaning investment projects]. Ekonomichnyi forum, no. 1, pp. 143–151. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ecfor_2022_1_20
Ilchuk, P. H., Derkutsa, O. B., & Hudash, S. M. (2022). Osoblyvosti proektnoho finansuvannia ta yoho vplyv na orhanizatsiinu strukturu proiektiv [Features of project finance and its influence on the organizational structure of projects]. Internauka: Seriia ekonomichni nauky, no. 10, pp. 84–89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25313/2520-2294-2022-10-8356
Makedon, V. V. (2022). Orhanizatsiini osoblyvosti finansovo-ekonomichnoho analizu proiektiv zlyttiv ta pohlynan v seredovyshchi promyslovykh pidpryiemstv [Organizational features of financial and economic analysis of mergers and acquisitions projects in industrial enterprises]. Pidpryiemnytstvo ta innovatsii, no. 23, pp. 67–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37320/2415-3583/23.13
Klyopa, Y. M., Sidakov, V. M., & Tykhonovych, O. Y. (2024). Proektne finansuvannia: vykorystannia borhovykh finansovykh instrumentiv [Project financing: Utilization of debt financial instruments]. Ekonomika i upravlinnia, no. 1, pp. 107–114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36919/2312-7872.1.2024.107
Nevitt, P. K., & Fabozzi, F. J. (2000). Project financing (7th ed.). Euromoney Books.
Yescombe, E. R. (2014). Principles of project finance (2nd ed.). Academic Press.
Gatti, S. (2023). Project finance in theory and practice: Designing, structuring, and financing private and public projects (4th ed.). Academic Press.
Brealey, R. A., Myers, S. C., & Allen, F. (2020). Principles of corporate finance (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.